SFI 2026 action

SCR1: Create scrub and open habitat mosaics

Changed from SFI24: this action now has a 3-year duration, paid at £588 per hectare per year.
Changed from SFI24
Payment
£588 per hectare per year
Duration
3 years
Uptake in SFI23/24
440 agreements, £926k paid, 1,580 ha

What changed for SFI26

The following changes have been made to this action for SFI26 (compared with the SFI24 version):

  • this action now has a 3-year duration – this only applies to SFI26 agreements, not existing SFI24 agreements
  • updated wording to explain land which is not suitable for this action – this only applies to SFI26 agreements, not existing SFI24 agreements
  • minor updates to standard wording which appears in all area-based SFI actions

How many farms have this action in SFI23/24?

440 agreements
33rd of 71
£926k paid
35th of 71
1,580 hectares
45th of 64 hectare-based
Estimated payments in the 2025 calendar year, from Defra's CS and SFI release. These are agreements, not farms: one business can hold several, and Defra advises they cannot be summed across actions. Ranks compare the 71 actions that remain in SFI26, and area ranks only against actions measured in the same unit.

What the action involves

This action’s aim is that there’s a mosaic of scrub, grasses and other flowering plants with:

  • scrub cover allowed to develop, and managed so the mosaic is maintained
  • a variety of species, heights, and structure
  • growing trees and deadwood, where relevant

The purpose of this is to:

  • provide pollen and nectar sources for beneficial insects, such as bumble bees, solitary bees and butterflies
  • provide food and habitats for birds and mammals
  • improve the quality of woodland edges and transitions between other habitats
  • protect soils and watercourses by reducing soil erosion

What you must do

You must manage the area entered into this action in a way that can reasonably be expected to achieve this action’s aim, including:

  • allowing scrub to regenerate naturally or by planting a variety of native scrub species, or a combination of both, so scrub cover develops on between 10% and 60% of the area
  • controlling wild herbivores to allow scrub to develop and establish
  • leaving any standing and fallen deadwood in place, if it’s safe to do so
  • leaving any mature and veteran trees in place, if it’s safe to do so
  • making sure tree guards do not damage growing trees, and removing them once trees are established

You must not:

  • cut vegetation, unless it’s to control injurious weeds and invasive non-native species including non-native trees, soft and hard rush, nettles or bracken
  • graze with livestock
  • apply fertilisers, manures or lime
  • apply pesticides, except for herbicides, to weed wipe or spot treat to control injurious weeds, invasive non-native species, nettles or bracken
  • plough, cultivate, re-seed, harrow or roll
  • release gamebirds
  • use supplementary feed for game birds
  • carry out drainage works or change existing drainage, without written permission before work starts

When to do it

You must do this action each year of its 3-year duration.

Where you can do it

You can do this action on land located below the moorland line that’s:

  • got existing scrub cover on less than 10% of its area
  • an eligible land type (as defined in section 5.1.1 ‘Eligible land types’ in the SFI26 scheme information)
  • registered with an eligible land cover on your digital maps
  • declared with a land use code that’s compatible with the eligible land cover

This action is not suitable for:

  • peatland, because creating scrub could damage it
  • land used by breeding waders, because they need open grassland habitat

Rotational or static

This action is static. This means you must do it at the same location each year of this action’s duration.

Evidence to keep

You must keep evidence to show what you’ve done to complete this action, such as:

  • field operations at a land parcel level and associated invoices
  • photographs or other documentation

If it’s not clear that you’ve done this action in a way that could reasonably be expected to achieve its aim, we may ask for this evidence. You must supply the evidence if we ask for it.

Read the full guidance on GOV.UK

What you can do on the same land

Actions and options you can put on the same area of a land parcel, by scheme.
SFI 2026
No revenue options
SFI 2024
CIPM1, CNUM1, CSAM1
SFI 2023
IPM1, NUM1, SAM1
CS Higher Tier, 2025+
CPAC1, CSP13, CSP14, CSP15, CSP20, CSP21, CSP9, CWS1, CWS3
CS options
No revenue options
Environmental Stewardship
No revenue options
SFI Shepherd
Planning an SFI26 application

Build the plan field by field, and see the clashes before you apply

SFI Shepherd adds actions to your fields from your RPA maps, flags conflicts with SFI and Countryside Stewardship agreements you already hold, tracks the 25% limited-area total across the whole holding, and exports a summary ready for the RPA portal. Draft as many versions as you like and compare them side by side.

Get your SFI 2026 application planned today