SFI 2026 action

CAHL1: Pollen and nectar flower mix

Changed from SFI24: you can now put all or part of a parcel's available area into this action, and it counts toward the 25% limited-area cap, paid at £739 per hectare per year.
Changed from SFI24
Payment
£739 per hectare per year
Duration
3 years
Uptake in SFI23/24
1,874 agreements, £18.5m paid, 25,130 ha

What changed for SFI26

The following changes have been made to this action for SFI26 (compared with the SFI24 version):

  • you can now put all or part of a parcel's available area into this action – this only applies to SFI26 agreements, not existing SFI23 and SFI24 agreements
  • minor updates to standard wording which appears in all area-based SFI actions

How many farms have this action in SFI23/24?

1,874 agreements
21st of 71
£18.5m paid
11th of 71
25,130 hectares
16th of 64 hectare-based
Estimated payments in the 2025 calendar year, from Defra's CS and SFI release. These are agreements, not farms: one business can hold several, and Defra advises they cannot be summed across actions. Ranks compare the 71 actions that remain in SFI26, and area ranks only against actions measured in the same unit.

What the action involves

This action’s aim is that there’s an established pollen and nectar flower mix which:

  • is growing in blocks or strips
  • produces areas of flowering plants from late spring and during the summer months

The purpose of this is to:

  • provide food for beneficial pollinators, such as bumble bees, solitary bees, butterflies and hoverflies
  • encourage natural crop pest predators as part of an integrated pest management approach if located close to cropped areas

What you must do

You must establish a nectar flower mix as a block or strip on land entered into this action.

You must use a grass-free seed mix which includes at least 6 flower species, with no individual species being more than 50% of the total mix by weight.

The seed mix must include at least 2 of the following flower species:

  • common knapweed
  • musk mallow
  • oxeye daisy
  • wild carrot
  • yarrow

Once the pollen and nectar flower mix block or strip is established (usually from the second spring after sowing), you must maintain it. To do this, you must manage it in a way that can reasonably be expected to achieve this action’s aim.

You must not do the following on the established pollen and nectar flower mix block or strip:

  • cut or graze it with livestock in a way that means this action’s aim cannot reasonably be expected to be achieved
  • use it for regular vehicular access, turning or storage (for example, storing bales or machinery)
  • apply any fertilisers and manures
  • apply pesticides, except for herbicides to weed wipe or spot treat to control injurious weeds, invasive non-native species, nettles or bracken

You can maintain an existing pollen and nectar flower mix block or strip to get paid for this action if it:

  • meets this action’s requirements
  • is not already being paid for under another environmental land management scheme option, such as CS option AB1 (nectar flower mix)

When to do it

You must:

  • establish the pollen and nectar flower mix block or strip between early spring and early autumn, within 12 months of this action’s start date
  • maintain the mix at the same location for a period of time that can reasonably be expected to achieve this action’s aim – this will usually be until the end of the second summer after sowing
  • after this period of time, re-establish the pollen and nectar flower mix block or strip between early spring and early autumn (either at the same location or a different location) and maintain it until this action’s end date

Where you can do it

You can do this action on agricultural land located below the moorland line that’s:

  • an eligible land type (as defined in section 5.1.1 ‘Eligible land types’ in the SFI26 scheme information)
  • registered with an eligible land cover on your digital maps
  • declared with a land use code which is compatible with the eligible land cover

Rotational or static

This action is rotational or static. This means you can either:

  • move its location for the second and third years of this action’s duration
  • do it at the same location each year of this action’s duration

It counts toward the 25% limit

This is a ‘limited area’ action. The total eligible area you enter into any combination of one or more of the ‘limited area’ actions must not be more than 25% of the total agricultural area of your farm. Read section 4.5 ‘Limited area SFI actions’ in the SFI26 scheme information for more details (including a list of ‘limited area’ actions).

Evidence to keep

You must keep evidence to show what you’ve done to complete this action, such as:

  • field operations at a land parcel level and associated invoices, including details of the seed mix used
  • photographs or other documentation

If it’s not clear that you’ve done this action in a way that could reasonably be expected to achieve its aim, we may ask for this evidence. You must supply the evidence if we ask for it.

Read the full guidance on GOV.UK

What you can do on the same land

Actions and options you can put on the same area of a land parcel, by scheme.
SFI 2026
AGF1, AGF2, OFC3, OFC4, OFC5, OFM4, OFM5, OFM6, PRF2, SOH1
SFI 2024
AGF1, AGF2, CIPM1, CNUM1, CSAM1, OFC3, OFC4, OFC5, OFM4, OFM5, OFM6, PRF2, SOH1
SFI 2023
IPM1, NUM1, SAM1
CS Higher Tier, 2025+
CAGF1, CAGF2, CAGF3, CAGF4, CSP13, CSP14, CSP15, CSP20, CSP21, CSP9, CWS1, CWS3
CS options
OR3, OR4, OR5, OT3, OT4, OT5
Environmental Stewardship
No revenue options
SFI Shepherd
Planning an SFI26 application

Build the plan field by field, and see the clashes before you apply

SFI Shepherd adds actions to your fields from your RPA maps, flags conflicts with SFI and Countryside Stewardship agreements you already hold, tracks the 25% limited-area total across the whole holding, and exports a summary ready for the RPA portal. Draft as many versions as you like and compare them side by side.

Get your SFI 2026 application planned today