What the action involves
This action’s aim is that there are fallow cultivated plots which:
- have enough bare ground for nesting lapwing and stone curlew from spring through to late summer
- are present from early spring until the arable crop is harvested in the summer
The purpose is to provide:
- nesting sites for lapwing and stone curlew
- flower, insect and seed-rich foraging habitat for other declining farmland birds (such as corn bunting, grey partridge, reed bunting, skylark and yellowhammer), small mammals, beneficial insects and important arable plants
What you must do
Your Natural England adviser will assess your land. They’ll work with you to adapt and agree the activities you must do to achieve this action’s aim. All mandatory activities will be set out in your agreement document.
To get paid for this action, you must:
- create and retain individual cultivated fallow plots – you’ll agree the size, location and timing of these plots with your adviser
- restore an agreed area of suitable bare ground nesting habitats
In the final year of this action, you must do this action until the arable crop is harvested in the summer or this action’s end date, whichever is earlier.
When to do it
You must do this action each year of its duration.
Evidence to keep
You must keep evidence to show what you have done to complete this action. If it’s not clear that you have done this action in a way that could reasonably be expected to achieve its aim, the Rural Payments Agency (RPA) may ask for this evidence.
You must supply the evidence if they ask for it, including:
- field operations at a land parcel level
- associated invoices
- photographs
Where you can do it
You can do this action on eligible land that’s located below the moorland line that’s identified by you as not being at risk of soil erosion or surface runoff – you must keep evidence of this.
You cannot do this action on historic or archaeological features.
You must not do this action on land that’s within:
- 100m of woods, in-field and hedgerow trees, buildings, overhead power lines, main roads and public rights of way
- 200m of wind turbines
Eligible land
You can do this action on land that’s:
- an eligible land type
- registered with an eligible land cover on your digital maps
- declared with a land use code which is compatible with the eligible land cover
Available area
Total or part of the available area in the land parcel.
Rotational or static
This action is rotational or static. This means you can either:
- move the action every year
- keep it at the same location each year
Consents and permissions
To apply for this action, you’ll need:
- Scheduled Monument Consent from Historic England for any work on scheduled monuments
- consent from Natural England for any activity on land designated as a site of special scientific interest (SSSI)
You may need to:
- agree an implementation plan or feasibility study with your Natural England adviser
- get a wildlife licence from Natural England if your activities affect a protected species or their habitat
All historic and archaeological features (including scheduled monuments) are identified in your Historic Environment Farm Environment Record (HEFER).
If you’re a tenant, it’s your responsibility to check whether your tenancy agreement allows you to complete what’s required in the actions you choose. You may need your landlord’s consent.
Capital grants that support it
If you need to complete an implementation plan or a feasibility study before you apply, you can apply for capital grants plans funding.
You can also apply for capital items to help you achieve the action’s aims. Your Natural England adviser will discuss eligible capital items with you.
